GCSE Mathematics Higher Tier Solutions

June 2003 Paper 1

 

1.

 

[3]

2.

a.

4

[1]

 

b.

[3]

 

c.

Solution: x=-0.886, y=3

Solution: x=3.386, y=3

[2]

 

d.

2x² - 5x - 3 = 3 which re-arranges to 2x² - 5x - 6 = 0

[1]

3.

(i)

(ii)

[3]

4.

a.

5x - 6 = 30 - 3x  \ 8x = 36  \ x = 36/8 or 9/2 or 4 ½ or 4.5

[3]

 

b.

8y - 12 - 3y - 15 = 5y - 27

 

[2]

5.

a.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

[2]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[2]

6.

a.

Least capacity = 245 ml                Greatest capacity = 255 ml

[2]

 

b.

20 ´ largest jug = 20 ´ 255 = 5100 ml

 

(5.1 litres = 5100 ml; 1/10 th of a litre = 100 ml)

Bucket: least capacity = 5100 - 50 = 5050 ml

Smallest bucket with largest jug will not always fit.

[5]

7.

a.

- 4x - 3x + 12 = x² - 7x + 12

[2]

 

b.

2n + 5 = 24 - 9t \ 9t = 19 - 2n  \ t = (19 - 2n)/9

[3]

 

c.

(i)                 (x + 9) (x - 2)

(ii)               x = -9, 2

[3]

8.

a.

Angle B = 35°, angle F = 81°

Angles the same in both triangles \ triangles are similar

[1]

 

b.

Ratios

The three corresponding sides are not in the same ratio \ triangles are not similar.

[3]

9.

a.

[2]

 

b.

0.6 ´ 0.9 + 0.4 ´ 0.8 = 0.54 + 0.32 = 0.86

(fractional equivalents accepted)

[2]

10.

 

Length, none, area, volume

[2]

11.

 

[3]

12.

a.

[3]

 

b.

(i)                 when x = 2,        y = 50 ÷ 4 = 12.5

(ii)               when y = 0.5      0.5 = 50/x²    \x² = 100      \x = 10 or –10

[1]

[2]

13.

a.

142°   Cyclic quadrilateral

[4]

 

b.

76°     Angle at centre is double angle on circumference

 

c.

49°     Right angled triangle, Alternate angle

14.

 

Enlargement, scale factor –3, centre of enlargement (1, 4)

[3]

15.

 

(2x - 9)(2x + 9)

x = 4.5, -4.5

[3]

16.

 

Area of rectangle = (6x)(5x) = 30x²

Area of circle = p(2x)² = 4x²p

Area remaining = 4x²p - 30x²

[4]

17.

a.

[2]

 

b.

Any square number

[1]

 

c.

(i)                 Ö2 (any other similar value)

(ii)               p  (any other similar value)

[1]

[1]

 

d.

[2]

18.

a.

Area of bars = 2´10 + 4´10 + 3.5´10 + 1.25´20 = 20 + 40 + 35 + 25 = 120

[3]

 

b.

20

[1]

19.

a.

Shift left by 6

[2]

 

b.

Shift up by 6

[2]

 

c.

[3]

20.

a.

[3]

 

b.

1/13

 

21.

a.

Gradient of tangent at t = 25s in the range 0.3 to 0.6

[3]

 

 

(i)                 470 m

(ii)               470 + 900 = 1370 m

[3]

[1]